Myanmar’s generals cited election fraud as the motive behind their coup. However, as the country’s transition during the past decade […]
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Category: Publications
“Norway, NATO and the Northern Flank”, Karsten Friis (NUPI, Norway)
This chapter discusses Norwegian perspectives on North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and security and defense policy. It begins with a […]
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“The EU-China Investment Agreement: A Step in the Right Direction”, Mario Esteban and Miguel Otero-Iglesias (Elcano, Spain)
The announcement of an investment agreement between the EU and China (EU-China Comprehensive Agreement on Investment, or CAI) on 30 […]
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“Brexit: Ending the City’s Dominance of European Finance?”, Graham Bishop (The Federal Trust, United Kingdom)
The future of the financial services industry – centred in the City of London – matters enormously to the health […]
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“Finding the roots of neo-traditionalist populism in Poland: ‘Cultural displacement’ and European integration”, Francesco Melito (IES, Poland)
This article investigates the roots of populism in Poland in its current traditionalist-conservative fashion. In contrast with the liberal hegemony […]
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“From ‘Resilience’ to Strategic Autonomy: A Shift in the Implementation of the Global Strategy?”, Pol Bargués (CIDOB, Barcelona)
There is a growing scepticism regarding the implementation of the European Union Global Strategy (2016), which builds on the idea […]
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“Making Progress, Fighting Rollback: Pan-European youth participation in times of Covid-19”, Funda Tekin, Jana Schubert and Johannes Kohls (IEP, Germany)
“It’s time to square the circle!” was a plea by Clarissa Roth, participant in the second project cycle of #EngagEUrCouncil, […]
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“Cash for development? The use of microcredits and cash transfers as development tools”, Aitor Pérez, Nicolás Ayensa and Maricruz Lacalle (Elcano, Spain)
This report provides details of the latest advances in these cash-for-development tools at a time when the EU is reshaping […]
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“EU-Africa Partnership on Migration and Mobility in Light of COVID-19: Perspectives from North Africa”, Mehdi Lahlou (IAI, Italy)
The coronavirus pandemic has turned into a global economic crisis with severe social effects in the least developed countries, particularly […]
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“Governing Migration Beyond the State”, Andrew Geddes (RSCAS-EUI, Italy)
Focusing on four key world regions, Europe, North America, South America, and Southeast Asia, this book explores the underlying factors […]
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“Immigration in times of COVID-19”, Joaquín Arango, Blanca Garcés, Ramón Mahía and David Moya (CIDOB, Barcelona)
This issue of the CIDOB Immigration Yearbook analyses the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on immigration, human mobility, and migration policies. Spain […]
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“The Chechen post-war diaspora in Norway and their visions of legal models”, Julie Wilhelmsen and Maryam Sugaipova (NUPI, Norway)
This article examines how understandings of the rule of law are shaped in the Chechen diaspora in Norway. Taking as […]
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“Recovery and Resilience Plans for the Next Generation EU: A Unique Opportunity that must be taken Quickly, and Carefully”, Marco Lopriore and Marina Vlachodimitropoulou (EIPA, Maastricht)
The COVID-19 pandemic has brought a severe economic contraction in EU countries through a massive shock to demand and a […]
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“Cyprus in the Tentacles of the Great Energy Game of the Eastern Mediterranean and the Turkish Blue Homeland”, Panayiotis Tilliros (CEIA, Cyprus)
The geopolitical and geoeconomic aspects of energy developments in the Levantine basin are of enormous importance, given the power vacuum […]
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“Sustainability-driven Digital Transitions: Tools for the Long Term”, Raquel Jorge-Ricart (Elcano, Spain)
Digital transitions will reshape the sustainability paradigm, but these transitions must be sustainable in itself as well. Digital transformation is […]
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“Cities in Global Governance: from Multilateralism to Multi-stakeholderism?”, Agustí Fernández de Losada and Marta Galceran-Vercher (CIDOB, Barcelona)
Cities have been advocating for a seat at the global table for decades. They are part and parcel of the […]
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“Memory, History, and Politics in Central Europe: from Reconciliation to the Reactivation of Conflicts”, Georges Mink (College of Europe, Bruges)
Professor Georges Mink, Chair of European Civilization at the College of Europe at Natolin and Director of Emeritus Research at […]
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“Sovereignty and National Independence: Belgium and the Transferral of Sovereignty Towards International Organisations”, Rik Coolsaet (Egmont, Belgium)
Contrary to a widespread myth, Belgium has not always been a strong advocate of the transfer of sovereignty to international […]
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“Russian Energy and Grand Strategy”, Jakub Godzimirski (NUPI, Norway)
Russia ranks as the top global exporter of energy, the third-biggest global producer and the fourth-biggest consumer of energy and […]
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“‘I want to be European, but I find it hard to be’: Identity between emotions and rights”, Camille Dobler (IES, Poland)
This brief presents research results on the resilience of European identity to a decade of socio-economic and political crises. It […]
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“The Paris Agreement Five Years on: Are Congratulations in Order?, Lara Lázaro-Touza (Elcano, Spain)
Despite the Paris Agreement, there are significant emission and adaptation gaps, and climate finance is far from being aligned with […]
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“Towards a European Green Deal with Cities: the urban dimension of the EU’s sustainable growth strategy”, Hannah Abdullah (CIDOB, Barcelona)
The European Union is widely considered a global leader in climate action. Yet, until the launch of the European Green […]
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“Latvian Foreign and Security Policy Yearbook 2021”, Andris Spruds Sintija Broka (LIIA, Latvia)
The Latvian Foreign and Security Policy Yearbook 2021 aims to examine and evaluate various spheres of Latvia’s foreign and security […]
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“The Anatomy of the Newly Emerging Illiberal Model of State Capitalism: A Developmental Dead End?”, Judit Ricz (IWE CERS, Hungary)
The article aims to conceptualize the contemporary illiberal model of state capitalism with the main focus on emerging economies. State […]
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“Climate, Peace and Security Fact Sheet: Somalia”, Cedric de Coning et al. (NUPI, Norway)
Somalia is highly susceptible to the effects of climate change and extreme weather. Without anticipatory preventive approaches, these factors are […]
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“Russia’s contestation of Europe’s liberal identity, power and hegemony”, Andriy Tyushka (College of Europe, Bruges)
Dr Andriy Tyushka, Senior Research Fellow at the European Neighbourhood Policy Chair of the College of Europe in Natolin, has […]
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“Ethiopia: A potential (De) Stabilising Presence in the Horn of Africa”, Oriol Puig (CIDOB, Barcelona)
The Ethiopian government ended its military intervention in the Tigray region last December after five weeks of open conflict against […]
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“The EU-MENA partnership: time for a reset”, Marc Otte (Egmont, Belgium)
The storm raging across the Southern Neighbourhood, as the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region is also known in […]
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“Everyday Brexit”, Federico Steinberg and Chiara Manley (Elcano, Spain)
The reality of the consequences on everyday life of a no-deal Brexit (or even a very limited deal) are becoming […]
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“Understanding corruption in the twenty-first century: towards a new constructivist research agenda”, Sofia Wickberg (Sciences Po CEE, France)
The search for a universally acceptable definition of corruption has been a central element of scholarship on corruption over the […]
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“Green Deal Watch”, Lorenzo Colantoni (IAI, Italy)
This Green Deal Watch presents a general analytical Foreword, followed by the in-depth monitoring of Green Deal activities, divided according […]
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“Event Report Lunch Debate (digital): A Preliminary Assessment of the German EU Council Presidency”, Laura Worsch (IEP, Germany)
The end of the year 2020 also marked the end of the German Presidency of the Council of the EU. […]
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“Weaponizing narrative: Russia contesting Europe’s liberal identity, power and hegemony”, Andriy Tyushka (College of Europe, Natolin)
Dr Andriy Tyushka, Senior Research Fellow at the European Neighbourhood Policy Chair of the College of Europe in Natolin, has published a new article […]
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“The Security and Defence Aspect of Brexit: Altering the Third Country Balance?”, Øyvind Svendsen (NUPI, Norway)
What room is there for inclusion of third countries in EU security and defence initiatives and how does Brexit alter […]
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“The Portuguese Presidency: Striking the Balance between unfinished Business and Leaving its own Mark”, Nicoletta Pirozzi, Funda Tekin and Ilke Toygür (Elcano, Spain)
On 1 January 2021 Germany handed over the Presidency of the Council of the EU to Portugal. The Portuguese Government will lead […]
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“The Coronavirious Test of the International Relations”, Nadia Alexandrova-Arbatova (CEIA, Cyprus)
The year 2020 left us with the devastating results of the coronavirus pandemic. To date, the main question that gnaws […]
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“The cost of strategic failure in North West Africa”, Francis Ghilès (CIDOB, Barcelona)
The EU’s position remains fully aligned with that of the UN Security Council which supports negotiations to resolve ongoing conflicts, […]
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“The Radical Milieu and Radical Influencers of Bosnian Foreign Fighters”, Asya Metodieva (IIR, Czech Republic)
Previous studies showed that only a tiny number of actors play a considerable role in recruitment. Asya Metodieva shows that […]
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“TINA for Putin – Or is there an alternative?”, Marc Franco (Egmont, Belgium)
EU relations with Russia hit the news headlines this week. The visit of EU High Representative Josep Borrell, launched in […]
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“The Reinvention of Development Banking in the European Union: Industrial Policy in the Single Market and the Emergence of a Field”, Daniel Mertens, Matthias Thiemann and Peter Volberding (Sciences Po CEE, France)
National development banks (NDBs) have transformed from outdated relics of national industrial policy to central pillars of the European Union’s […]
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“Great Power Rivalry in the Middle East”, Wojciech Michnik (Elcano, Spain)
Today three external powers –the US, China and Russia– are the leading players behind great power rivalry in the Middle […]
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“Cyber Sanctions: Towards a European Union Cyber Intelligence Service?”, Yuliya Miadzvetskaya (College of Europe, Bruges)
A new issue of the College of Europe Policy Brief series (CEPOB) has been published: CEPOB #1.21 “Cyber sanctions: towards […]
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“Conventional Counterforce Dilemmas: South Korea’s Deterrence Strategy and Stability on the Korean Peninsula”, Henrik S. Hiim and Ian Bowers (NUPI, Norway)
In response to North Korea’s nuclear weapons program, South Korea is quietly pursuing an independent conventional counterforce and countervalue strategy. […]
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“Spanish integration policies according to the MIPEX Index”, Francesco Pasetti and Carlota Cumella de Montserrat (CIDOB, Barcelona)
According to MIPEX, the Spanish regulatory framework ensures favourable conditions on healthcare access and family reunification, but the regulations are […]
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“EU-Korea Security Relations”, Nicola Casarini (IAI, Italy)
This book provides an original examination of current European Union (EU)–Republic of Korea (ROK) security relations. It brings together analysis […]
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“2020 as a Stress Test for the EU: Challenges in times of the Covid-19 Pandemic”, Juha Jokela Funda Tekin Niklas Helwi and Vittoria Meissner (IEP, Germany)
Together with the Finnish Institute of International Affairs (FIIA), IEP has published a discussion paper based on an intensive three-day […]
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“From Europe to the Arab Peninsula? Cultural diplomacy practices in the United Arab Emirates”, Daniel Gołębiowski (IES, Poland)
This paper analyzes the practice of “cultural diplomacy” and “soft power” in the United Arab Emirates in light of previously […]
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“Expanding the Reach of the Special Forces with a Gender-Mixed Deep Development Capability (DDC): Identifying Challenges and Lessons Learned”, Nina Wilén (Egmont, Belgium)
Driven by the need to adapt to a changing security environment, the Belgian Special Forces Group has developed a new […]
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“The National Cyber Force: Directions and Implications for the UK”, Danny Steed (Elcano, Spain)
The establishment of the National Cyber Force (NCF) raises significant questions about the directions that the cybersecurity of the United […]
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“Losing the Discursive Battle but Winning the Ideological War: Who Holds Thatcherite Values Now?”, Stephen Farrall, Emily Gray, Colin Hay et al. (Sciences Po CEE, France)
In what ways, if at all, do past ideologies shape the values of subsequent generations of citizens? Are public attitudes […]
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“Navigating de facto statehood: trade, trust, and agency in Abkhazia’s external economic relations”, Helge Blakkisrud, Tamta Gelashvili, Pål Kolstø and Nino Kemoklidze (NUPI, Norway)
What opportunities and trade-offs do de facto states encounter in developing economic ties with the outside world? This article explores […]
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“Geopolitics and Trade in Changing Times: a View from Barcelona”, Patricia García-Durán Huet and Eloi Serrano Robles (CIDOB, Barcelona)
Geopolitical and geoeconomic changes are destabilising the global trading system. China’s assertiveness, its rivalry with the US, WTO reform and EU […]
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“Can Kosovo be considered as a ‘third country’ in the meaning of EU law? Case note to Spain v. Commission”, Pierre Bachelier and Celia Challet (College of Europe, Bruges)
Pierre Bachelier and Celia Challet, Academic Assistants in the European Legal Studies Department at the College of Europe in Bruges, […]
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“The United States and Europe in the Post-Trump Era”, Van Coufoudakis (CEIA, Cyprus)
While campaigning for the presidency of the US, Biden’s message to Europe was “we will be back”. This is also […]
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The consequences of Brexit for Spain”, William Chislett (Elcano, Spain)
Spain has good reason to be relieved that the UK and EU struck a post-Brexit free-trade deal, given the importance […]
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“Foreign Policy Analysis of a Baltic State Lithuania and ‘Grybauskaitė Doctrine'”, Tomas Janeliūnas (IIRPS, Lithuania)
This book provides a comprehensive analysis of Lithuanian foreign policy by employing the theory of small states and the agent-perspective […]
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“Hacking democracy: managing influence campaigns and disinformation in the digital age”, Niels Nagelhus Schia and Lars Gjesvik (NUPI, Norway)
How are states responding to the threat of using digital technologies to subvert democratic processes? Protecting political and democratic processes […]
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“After a Decade of EU Pragmatism, It Is Time to Talk About Democracy Again”, Julian Plottka and Manuel Müller (IEP, Germany)
During the crisis-ridden last decade, a new intergovernmentalism has established itself in the EU, presented as pragmatic and solution-oriented. But […]
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“Impact and Potential Consequences of Covid-19: Global and European Considerations”, András Inotai (IWE CERS, Hungary)
The Special Summer Seminar “Exploring Post-COVID Scenarios for Eastern Europe & Bulgaria” is an ad hoc initiative of the Economic […]
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“Fears of Jihadi Terrorism: Questions for Central Europe after the Vienna Attack”, Asya Metodieva (IIR, Czech Republic)
In her first article as a fellow of Visegrad Insight, our researcher Asya Metodieva analyzes the unprecedented nature of the […]
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Online Debate: “European Solidarity in Action and the Future of Europe: Views from the Capitals”, February 26, 14:00
Join the online debate: “Solidarity in Action and the Future of Europe – Views from the Capitals” organised by TEPSA along […]
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“Ukraine’s sectoral integration into the EU: Preconditions, Prospects, Challenges”, Mykhailo Pashkov (Razumkov Centre)
ukrIn this Analytical Report, which consists of four sections, talks about the nature and specific aspects of government’s eurointegration policy, […]
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“Russia’s view of Georgia: a NATO proxy yet again?”, Julie Wilhelmsen (NUPI, Norway)
After the crises in Ukraine, and despite the Georgian government’s allegedly more pragmatic attitude towards Russia, official statements from Moscow […]
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“Guardian of the Galaxy? Assessing the European Union’s International Actorness in Cyberspace”, Constant Pâris (College of Europe, Bruges)
This paper aims at demystifying the international actorness of the European Union (EU) in cyberspace by assessing the extent to […]
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“President Joe Biden and the restoration of US global leadership: Turning the tide?”, Ville Sinkkonen, Charly Salonius-Pasternak, Bart Gaens and Niklas Helwig (FIIA, Finland)
As president, Joe Biden will seek to re-establish US global leadership through serious engagement and cooperation; at a global level, […]
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“Gas Scale: What Will Outweigh?”, Maksym Bielawski (Razumkov Centre, Ukraine)
We are witnessing how the authoritarian states of the Russian Federation and the People’s Republic of China are trying to […]
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“Enhancing the EU’s Democratic Legitimacy”, Julian Plottka and Manuel Müller (IEP, Germany)
In a new study by the IEP, Manuel Müller and Julian Plottka, commissioned by the EU Office of the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung, […]
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“A Concise History of Brexit: What Lessons for Europe?”, Miklós Somai (IWE CERS, Hungary)
Although the Brexit process has for a long time been much slower than expected by British voters, with Boris Johnson […]
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“Border Control and Invisible Threats. Does the Closures of Borders in Europe Stop COVID-19?”, Asya Metodieva (IIR, Czech Republic)
This policy paper evaluates the implementation of travel restrictions in Europe due to COVID-19 to provide an understanding of the […]
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“The Actorness of the EU in Its Energy Relations with Algeria”, Lukáš Tichý (IIR, Czech Republic)
The author aims to define the criteria for the EU’s external actorness in its energy policy and their application to […]
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“Norwegian cybersecurity: A small-state approach to building international cyber cooperation”, Lars Gjesvik (NUPI, Norway)
As a small, open and highly digitalized country, cyber security is an issue of growing policy importance in Norway. Yet, […]
Read more“Routledge Handbook on the Governance of Religious Diversity”, Anna Triandafyllidou and Tina Magazzini (RSCAS-EUI, Italy)
This book critically reviews state-religion models and the ways in which different countries manage religious diversity, illuminating eight world regions […]
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“Party Systems and Foreign Policy Change in Liberal Democracies: Cleavages, Ideas, Competition”, Angelos Chryssogelos (RSCAS-EUI, Italy)
How do political parties affect foreign policy? This book explores the role of party politics as source of foreign policy […]
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“Empowering participation: Youth as agenda setter in the project #EngagEUrCouncil”, Funda Tekin, Jana Schubert and Johannes Kohls (IEP, Germany)
Representativeness, inclusion, and sustainability are just a few of the challenges that youth participation projects face. Funda Tekin, Jana Schubert […]
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“The European Union’s engagement with ‘de facto States’ in the Eastern Partnership”, Stefania Kolarz (College of Europe, Bruges)
Through its enlargements and the launching of the Eastern Partnership the European Union (EU) approached Russia’s so-called near abroad. The […]
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“Factors for Short-Term Forecast of the Ukraine’s Economy”, Vasyl Yurchyshyn (Razumkov Centre, Ukraine)
From the very beginning of its deployment, the crisis caused a significant (“synchronised”) economic shock. The first measures to restrict […]
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“The Evolution of Electricity Markets in Europe”, Leonardo Meeus (RSCAS-EUI, Italy)
This book offers insights into how Europe has experienced the evolution of modern electricity markets from the 1990s to the […]
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“The Current State of EU-Turkey Relations and Implications for Czech Foreign Policy”, Pelin Ayan Musil (IIR, Czech Republic)
The latest policy paper of our researcher Pelin Ayan Musil discusses this important topic from the perspective of bringing back […]
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“Unexplored resources for EU Arctic policy: Energy, oceans and space (op-ed)”, Elana Wilson Rowe, Rasmus Gjedsø Bertelsen, Maria Kobzeva and Andreas Raspotnik (NUPI, Norway)
The EUs current Arctic policy from 2016 focuses on climate and environmental protection, sustainable development and international cooperation. The EU […]
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“Negotiating Privileged Partnerships: EU-Switzerland Relations and the Joined-up Approach in Practice”, Alexandre Veuthey (College of Europe, Bruges)
Focusing on EU-Switzerland relations and the negotiations of an Institutional Framework Agreement (InstA), this policy brief offers an analysis of […]
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Bringing Europe to the Western Balkans: the Europeanisation of Croatia and Serbia Compared, Mark Heemskerk (College of Europe, Bruges)
This paper uses Europeanisation theory to explain why, through the enlargement policy of the European Union (EU), Croatia converged more […]
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“Making progress, fighting Germany’s EU Council Presidency must secure gender equality and achievements and reach new milestones”, Gabriele Abels (IEP, Germany)
In the new issue of #BerlinPerspectives, Prof. Dr. Gabriele Abels, Jean Monnet Professor for Comparative Politics & European Integration, Eberhard […]
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“China’s policy towards Belarus and Ukraine: A limited challenge to Sino-Russian relations”, Ryhor Nizhikau and Marcin Kaczmarski (FIIA, Finland)
For Belarus and Ukraine, relations with China have become of profound importance in recent years, and China’s involvement with those […]
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“TOP 5 miscalculations of Gazprom in numbers or why its prospects are like those of the dinosaurs?”, Maksym Bielawski (Razumkov, Ukraine)
Unprofitability. According to IFRS for 9 months of 2020, losses amounted to $2.7 billion. This result was facilitated by a […]
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“China and the USA in Central Asia: Competing Actors with Different Goals?”, Alica Kizeková (IIR, Czech Republic)
The chapter examines the engagement of China and the USA with the states in Central Asia in the era of […]
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“Why Europe Should Care about Energy Poverty in its Green Transition”, Marta Massera (IAI, Italy)
In mid-October, the European Commission issued a communication on energy poverty to member states that was published jointly with the Renovation Wave initiative for the […]
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“Accession of the European Union to the United Nations Human Rights Treaties: Explaining the Reasons for Inaction”, Monika de Silva (College of Europe, Bruges)
This paper explores the puzzling question why the European Union (EU) – as a strong promoter of human rights in […]
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“Five Years After the EU-Turkey Statement: Germany Can Contribute to Navigating a Turbulent Relationship”, Funda Tekin (IEP, Germany)
In a new issue #BerlinPerspectives, IEP Director Dr. Funda Tekin analyzes the EU’s current relations with Turkey, 5 years after […]
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“Lead Firm’s Reconfiguration Decision and Performance of the Value Chain”, Andrea Gelei and Magdolna Sass, (IWE CERS, Hungary)
This paper aims to trace the performance consequences of within-lead firm reconfigurations of global value chains with respect to business […]
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“Private Health Insurance and the European Union”, Cyril Benoit, Marion Del Sol and Philippe Martin (Sciences Po, France)
Research has paid little attention to date on how European Union law and regulation affect both the public-private mix in […]
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“Global Flows, Local Conditions and Productivity Spillovers: The Case of the Central and Eastern European Countries”, Andrea Éltető and Maite Alguacil, (IWE CERS, Hungary)
Abstract: The evolution of labour productivity in an economy can be affected by technology transfer through international linkages, as […]
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“How Tunisia’s En-Nahda crafts Islamist politics: From programmatic failure to neo-Islamist framing”, Wolfgang Mühlberger (FIIA, Finland)
En-Nahda’s participation in Tunisia’s post-revolutionary politics triggered an adaptive process, reflecting a transition from theoretical elaborations to political practice. Switching […]
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“Trade in the 21st Century: Back to the Past?”, Bernard Hoekman and Ernesto Zedillo (RSCAS-EUI, Italy)
This book reflects on past episode of protectionism and provides context and guidance on how trade challenges in the rising […]
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“A triangle of incompatibility? The relationship between Brexit, European Defence, and CSDP”, Adrien Boudet, (College of Europe, Bruges)
Brexit has provoked reflection in the European Union about the future of the bloc. If the economic consequences of the […]
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Miklós Szanyi contributes chapters on Bulgaria, Romania, and Slovenia to “Central and Eastern Europe: 30 Years of Capitalism” (IWE CERS, Hungary)
Miklós Szanyi has contributed chapters on Bulgaria, Romania, and Slovenia to “Central and Eastern Europe: 30 Years of Capitalism”, a […]
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“Customs brokers as intermediaries in international trade”, Hege Medin (NUPI, Norway)
Recent studies suggest that intermediaries like merchants facilitate international trade by reducing fixed trade costs for producers that trade through […]
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“Rethinking EU Leadership in the “Neighbourhood”: Limits and Ambitions”, Bernardo Venturi and Silvia Colombo (IAI, Italy)
Definitions of “leadership” abound and attempts have been made to operationalise this concept when it comes to the European Union’s external […]
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“Parliament’s (lack of) Agenda-Setting Power over the Executive Decision Agenda: Evidence from Belgium, France and Portugal”, Emiliano Grossman, Enrico Borghetto and Julie Sevenans (Sciences Po, France)
One of the functions of parliamentary questions in modern legislatures is to pressure executives to pay attention to specific issues. […]
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“Leading from Behind: The EU’s Normative Power in the Multilateral Promotion of Human Rights in Africa”, Stephen Frain (College of Europe, Bruges)
The multilateral human rights policy of the European Union (EU) is predicated on the presumption that the human rights it […]
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“Young Ideas for Europe. Setting the Scene for the German EU Council Presidency”, Funda Tekin, Jana Schubert and Johannes Kohls (IEP, Germany)
“We are young people, the #FutureofEurope is ours. […] We need to be listened to.” This appeal was made by […]
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